Land and Sovereignty

The Treaty of Private Fuel Storage

The story of Private Fuel Storage is one of resilience. There was a time when the Skull Valley Band of Goshute faced difficult decisions about land, power, and the right to self-determination.

The Proposal

A Promise of Progress

In the 1990s, a private consortium known as Private Fuel Storage (PFS) approached the Skull Valley Band of Goshute with a proposal: to store spent nuclear fuel on Goshute land. The project promised jobs, income, and investment for our community.

For a small tribe often overlooked by opportunity, it seemed like a way to secure a future. But beneath the promise of progress lay complex questions about health, sovereignty, and the price of partnership.

Triba-resl
Triba Meetings-res

Division and Debate

A Community at a Crossroads

The proposal divided our people. Some saw it as a path toward economic survival, others as a threat to the health of our land and future generations.
Tribal leaders and members debated fiercely, joined by voices from across Utah and the nation. Environmental advocates, government officials, and neighboring tribes all took sides.

“They call it opportunity. We call it risk.”

“This is not about waste. It’s about sovereignty.”

They call it opportunity. We call it risk.

This is not about waste. It’s about sovereignty.

Politics and Power

The Broader Battle

The State of Utah, environmental groups, and federal agencies entered the debate. Years of legal battles and hearings followed, challenging the right of the tribe to make its own decision.
The project sparked national conversations about tribal sovereignty, environmental justice, and economic exploitation — issues still relevant today.

Resolution and Reflection

The Land Remains Ours

After nearly two decades of tension and litigation, the PFS project was finally withdrawn in 2012. The land returned to silence and to the stewardship of its people.
The experience left lasting lessons: that progress without balance is fragile, and that sovereignty means more than autonomy. It means the freedom to say no.

1992

Initial discussions with PFS

1996

Preliminary lease signed

2006

NRC issues storage license

2012

Project withdrawn

1992

Initial discussions with PFS

1996

Preliminary lease signed

2006

NRC issues storage license

2012

Project withdrawn
Lessons from the Past

The Legacy of PFS

Shield

Sovereignty First

True progress begins with respect for tribal self-determination.

Stewardship

Stewardship of the Land

Economic growth must never outweigh the health of our people or the land that sustains us.

Strenght

Strength in Dialogue

Through hardship, we found our voice united by purpose and history.